It uses a structural beam-and-post timber frame and thereby provides an authoritative account of the advantages and limitations of a timber engineered structural solution on this building type.īrisbane’s 25 King Street is the largest timber engineered building in Australia AdvantagesĪrguably its chief technical asset is its lightweight construction. Office in Wood has been jointly designed by Austrian practice Baumschlager Eberle Architekten and Italian studio Scape, and it provides 17,000m² of office space over nine storeys. The office block in question is already the largest timber-frame office building in Paris and the first of its kind in the whole of France. It is currently being redeveloped in accordance with an ambitious mixed-use masterplan set for completion during the next decade. ![]() One of the sites of former president Nicolas Sarkozy’s Grand Projets, it was also the site of Paris’ failed bid for the 2012 Olympics. One of the most recent and significant examples is almost complete at Clichy-Batignolles, a large urban regeneration site to the north of the central Paris region. While wood is not visible on the exterior of Office in Wood, the interior reveals its timber beam-and-post structure What is also increasingly apparent – as evidenced in projects such as Brisbane’s 25 King Street – is that CLT and other types of timber construction are at last moving from their more established use in the residential sector to be applied on large commercial buildings. While the project was conceived more as a research tool than as a literal development seriously intended to be built, it demonstrates the confidence and innovation now commonly deployed on timber construction. Completed in mid-2017, it was designed by Acton Ostry Architects with structural engineer Fast + Epp and tall wood adviser Architekten Hermann Kaufmann.Įven more ambitiously, back in 2016 PLP Architecture produced conceptual proposals for Oakwood Timber Tower, a 300m-high, 80-storey, 1 million ft² wooden skyscraper provocatively located in London’s Barbican and containing 1,000 residential units. The tallest wooden building in the world today is probably the 18-storey Brock Commons student residence at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada. In Brisbane, Australia, in November, Lendlease and Sydney-based architect Bates Smart completed 10-storey, 45m-high 25 King Street, said to be the largest engineered timber commercial building in Australia, which combines a beam-and-post frame with CLT ceiling soffits. The high-rise timber buildings sector is expanding rapidly. It is part of a large urban regeneration project to the north of Paris Rapidly expanding Left and right: Office in Wood is the largest timber-frame project in France and the first of its kind in the country. Not only are they revolutionising popular perceptions and applications of wood within a construction context, they just might lead to the realisation of that Holy Grail of architectural surrealism, the wooden skyscraper. A new generation of high-rise timber buildings across the world are leading the charge. And while wood does generate feelings of warmth, nature and domesticity, it is known to bend, warp and soften and is thereby routinely dismissed as structurally inferior to its sturdier inorganic counterparts.īut thanks to remarkable recent advances in the technological capabilities of wood, largely focused in the areas of engineered timber and beam-and-post structural frames in particular, all these preconceptions could be about to change. Over hundreds of years a succession of devastating urban conflagrations, not least the Great Fire of London in 1666, have ensured that deep in the public consciousness the idea of using wood on a significant scale is inextricably linked with the threat of fire. Accordingly, while Western society has embraced wooden buildings across various typologies, the idea of a wooden high-rise or even mid-rise building has been something of an oxymoron, an impossibility from the realms of eco-extremism and fantasy fiction. It is part of a large urban regeneration project to the north of Parisįor more than 100 years steel and concrete have been the default structural frame material for tall buildings. Office in Wood is the largest timber-frame project in France and the first of its kind in the country. Building Boardroom Digital Construction Academy. ![]() ![]()
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